Vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamins and unique in being the first "cobalt-containing" substance. It cannot be made by the body and so must be taken up in food.
It cannot be made synthetically but must be grown in bacteria or mould. Vitamin B12 is necessary for normal metabolism of : * nerve tissue * protein * fat * carbohydrate
It is closely related to the actions of 4 amino acids, pantothenic acid and Vitamin C. It helps iron function better in the body, aids Folic acid in the synthesis of Choline, helps the placement of Vitamin A into body tissues by aiding carotene absorption of Vitamin A conversion, aids in the production of DNA and RNA.
Important for mental health and a deficiency could lead to Spina Bifida, pernicious anaemia. |